A buy-sell agreement is a critical component of succession
planning for many businesses. It sets the terms and conditions under which an
owner’s business interest can be sold to another owner (or owners) should an
unexpected tragedy or turn of events occurs. It also establishes the method for
determining the price of the interest.
This may sound cut and dried. And a properly conceived,
well-written buy-sell agreement should be — it is, after all, a legal document.
But there’s a human side to these arrangements as well. And it’s one that you
shouldn’t underestimate.
Turmoil and conflicts
A business owner’s unexpected death or disability can lead to
turmoil and potential conflicts between the surviving owners and the deceased
or disabled owner’s family members. Such disorder has the potential of
disrupting normal business operations and can result in instability for
employees, customers, creditors, investors and other stakeholders.
A buy-sell agreement ensures that an owner’s heirs are fairly
compensated for the deceased owner’s business ownership interest based on a
predetermined method. The other owners, meanwhile, don’t have to worry about
the deceased’s spouse (or other family members) becoming unwilling (and
unknowledgeable) co-owners. And employees will benefit from less workplace
stress and disruption than would otherwise be caused if an owner dies or
becomes disabled.
Spousal matters
Indeed, among the worst potential succession-planning scenarios
is when a deceased or disabled owner’s spouse becomes an unwilling participant
in the business. Without a properly structured buy-sell agreement in place, the
spouse could be thrown into this situation — even if he or she knows little
about the business and doesn’t want to actively participate in running it.
There’s also the less tragic, though still difficult,
possibility of divorce. When a business owner and his or her spouse decide to
end their marriage, the ramifications on the business can be enormous. A
buy-sell helps clarify everyone’s rights and holdings.
Great benefits
Ownership successions are rarely easy — even under the best of
circumstances. These transitions can go much more peacefully with a sound
buy-sell agreement in place. Please contact us for help with the tax and
financial aspects of drawing one up.
© 2017
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